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                <text>Shubhdeep Khasriya</text>
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              <text>A paper investigating the determinants of Olympics success (and lack of), we use a mixed-methods approach, combining qualitative and quantitative analysis to examine the determining factors of sporting success. Using Reiche’s WISE framework, our research extends the analysis of sports performance into the spectre of institutionalist political economy with sports performance as a path-dependent outcome of formal and informal institutions, ideology, early learning, and gender dynamics. Analysing medal outcomes from 1996 to 2016 Olympic Summer Games, alongside building up on new and contemporary research from the wider sports policy subdiscipline, we identify key overperformers such as Australia, China, Cuba, and Jamaica, and underperformers such as India, Nigeria, and Iran.&#13;
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              <text>Planetary gearboxes play a critical role in wind turbine drivetrains, enabling the efficient conversion of low-speed, high-torque rotor motion into high-speed rotation for electrical generation. However, frictional and material losses within these gear systems can significantly reduce overall turbine performance, particularly under low-speed operating conditions. This study experimentally investigated the mechanical efficiency of a scaled-down, 3D-printed planetary gearbox designed to replicate typical wind turbine gear ratios. A custom test rig was developed, incorporating a 12 V DC motor driving the input shaft at 5 - 25 rpm, with torque and speed measured using a current sensor, load cell and two infrared proximity sensors. Results validated the theoretical 1:8 step-up gear ratio and showed that efficiency increased from 69% at 5 rpm to a peak of approximately 85% around 15 - 16 rpm before declining at higher speeds. These findings demonstrate that small-scale polymer planetary stages can replicate real gearbox behaviour and offer valuable insight into efficiency optimisation and material selection for larger-scale wind energy applications.</text>
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                <text>Investigating Planetary Gearbox Stage Efficiency in Wind Turbine Applications: A Scaled-Down Prototype Study</text>
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