The Planet-Metallicity Correlation for Transiting Brown Dwarfs

Title

The Planet-Metallicity Correlation for Transiting Brown Dwarfs

Subject

Physics

Creator

Vaughn Totterdill

Date

2025

Abstract

The brown dwarf metallicity correlation was investigated for a set of 48 transiting brown dwarfs, taken from wide field surveys. Host star metallicity was compared to field stars using the Besançon galaxy model, with a metallicity offset between the sets found. Quantifying this using a power law the correlation constant was found to be B= 1.08+0.58 −0.52. Limiting the sample to those brown dwarfs below 42.5 MJ and above 42.5 MJ the correlation constants were found to be B= 1.44+0.87 −0.79 and B= 0.95+0.66 −0.54 respectively. This suggests the population of brown dwarfs with masses below 42.5 MJ form via core accretion whereas those with masses above 42.5 MJ form via gravitational collapse.

Meta Tags

Transiting brown dwarfs, Stars, Planet-Metallicity correlation

Files

Citation

Vaughn Totterdill, “The Planet-Metallicity Correlation for Transiting Brown Dwarfs,” URSS SHOWCASE, accessed November 2, 2025, https://linen-dog.lnx.warwick.ac.uk/items/show/949.